The additional layers of the finish floor may not seem like a lot but can add up, especially when a topping like Gyp-Crete is installed. resize_dir: 'vertical', It is something I have to get used to. What is included in exterior elevation? . Abbreviation used on construction plans and contract documents to indicate an elevation above the finished floor. I agree that the Structure gets built 1st before installing the finishes. Then I give dimensions to things like grab bars as "AFF" - above finish floor. An example for this one are the handrails, guard rails, door heights, finished ceilung height and headroom clearances. Structures built in accordance with such principles.". You cant forget about the professional organizations that relate to architectural drawings. OFCI Owner Furnished and Contractor Installed. $("#arc_comment_" + data.id).removeClass("HiddenComment"); var id = $(this).attr('href'); where piping serving existing fixture to be removed also serves fixtures that are to remain, piping Required fields are marked *. height: 300, } formattingAdd: { }); if(e.isDefaultPrevented()) How finacially feasible is the digital nomad life once you get that precious wfh job?? Some countries who use 13mm as an acceptable tolerance in construction. Are you sure you want to block this user and hide all related comments throughout the site? Find out a few basic construction drawing abbreviations here. You'd prefer a hinkey number typed into revit? { { var id = arc_pathname($(point).attr('href'), true); } function arc_editor_basic(el) resize_dir: 'vertical', plugins:'a11yhelp,basicstyles,bidi,blockquote,button,clipboard,colorbutton,colordialog,dialogadvtab,div,enterkey,entities,filebrowser,find,flash,font,format,forms,horizontalrule,iframe,image,indent,justify,link,list,maximize,newpage,pagebreak,pastefromword,pastetext,popup,preview,print,removeformat,resize,save,smiley,showblocks,showborders,sourcearea,stylescombo,table,specialchar,tab,templates,toolbar,undo,wysiwygarea,wsc,archinect,wysiwygarea', Jordan Smith is the CEO and Founder of Smith House Company, a design+build firm based in Austin, Texas. Architecture Definition Includes Construction & Design - ThoughtCo if (value > 0) resize_enabled: true, */ { AFF Architecture Abbreviation Meaning - All Acronyms Though using the sub-floor as the reference makes more sense to me, I want to make it as . return false; var top = $('#StickyBanner').offset().top - parseFloat($('#StickyBanner').css('marginTop').replace(/auto/, 0)); minHeight: 300, Do you want your contractor to need to do math? resize_enabled: true, Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. What Does "TYP" Mean? What is a typical detail? $(document).ready(function() else else if(status == 'flag') imageUpload: '/redactor/upload', var destination = $(elementClicked).offset().top; Though multiple devices make it seem not very easy, the user can work with the online tool, EdrawMax Electrical Diagram Maker, which can offer the user a user-friendly experience.The tool has a library with a wide range of electrical symbols that . imageUpload: '/redactor/upload', $(touch + ">.Top>.Right>.CommentModerate>ul>li>.HidingAction").html(co.hide.text).attr("rel", 25).attr("original-title", co.hide.title); update_comment_status(action_referer); This means architects and engineers need to maximize the space the best way they can. } customConfig : '', Many wall-mounted items (and especially the blocking for them) might be installed before the finished floor; therefore, a worker on the site may dimension from the subfloor. if(data > '') Basic Architectural Abbreviations for Drawings | YourDictionary minHeight: 200, $("#comment_modal").remove(); $('.arc_reply_comment_box').show(); An architectural drawing or architect's drawing is a technical drawing of a building (or building project) that falls within the definition of architecture.Architectural drawings are used by architects and others for a number of purposes: to develop a design idea into a coherent proposal, to communicate ideas and concepts, to convince clients of the merits of a design, to assist a building . var elem = document.createElement('script'); Please include what you were doing when this page came up and the Cloudflare Ray ID found at the bottom of this page. }, All of our drawings and documents are filled with them. This is highly subjective. }, imageUpload: '/redactor/upload', Above Finished Floor. Conference : International Conference The Memory of the World in the If you see a note saying 8-0 AFF, it means that whatever is being referenced is 8 feet and zero inches above the surface of the finished floor (whatever you walk on, e.g. When it comes to architectural drawings, there isnt a lot of space that you're working with. $(container).find(".ReplyComments").append('
'); }); { selector = $(".CommentBanner").length ? }); success: function(result, status, xhr) If you see a note saying 8-0" AFF, it means that whatever is being referenced is 8 feet and zero inches above the surface of the finished floor (whatever you walk on, e.g. If you enjoy reading our blog as much as we enjoy writing it, that just makes our day! type: 'POST', $.ajax( $(".comment_user_1>.Top>.Right>.CommentModerate li .HidingAction,.comment_user_1>.Top>.Right>.CommentModerate li .BlockingAction,.comment_user_1>.Top>.Right>.CommentModerate li a[rel=ignore], .comment_user_1>.Top>.Right>.CommentModerate li .arc_flag_comment").remove(); TOS is the way to go. toolbar: [['Bold', 'Italic', 'BulletedList','NumberedList' , 'Link', 'Image','FontSize','TextColor', 'Source']], function arc_comment_head_actions(suffix) { what does aff mean in architectural drawings? } }, 500); }; $(touch).addClass("BlockedComment").removeClass("FeaturedComment HiddenComment"); Do you need the fixed level to be the surface that's walked on or the structure that holds it up? $("#arc_comment_" + data.id).addClass("FeaturedComment").removeClass("BlockedComment HiddenComment"); Materials are also often abbreviated such as gypsum (Gyp. Construction, Drawings, Engineering. $.modal.close(); Remembering all of this shorthand can be tricky, especially when this is added to the challenge of reading all the symbols and deciphering the conventions that might be . } He also said that this all depends on the policy of an office or a firm. skin: 'v2', modal_data = co['flag']; Whoa!). Comm 320 Exam 1 - Comm notes from the first few classes // if so, ad the fixed class This is often done on drawings where it isnt worth the time to revise them, but you still need to convey the information. ;). "pullquote-centered": { Sorry for any inconvenience. Often, the L is drawn overlapping with the C. This will be found on dimensions and ensures that whatever is being referenced is aligned with the centerline of something. $(this).attr('href', full_modal_url); else if (status == '15') We care about the finished building. resize_dir: 'vertical', This is someone who builds your project and hires sub-contractors to perform specific work (electricians, plumbers, etc.). "chat-question": { When dimensioning to the center line of a wall outlet. $('#arc_comment_'+id).replaceWith(data); SFL refers to the level at the top surface of the floor screeding or concrete topping. alert(json.message); "pullquote-centered": { lineWrapping: true, Line types can be a pattern of dots, dashes, text and symbols and be broken and not continuous. } }); lineNumbers: true, args: ['p', 'class', 'figcaption', 'toggle'] "Architecture is the scientific art of making structure express ideas. Most of these abbreviations are standard across the trades. data: {user_id: id, ban_close: 1, arc_token: window.arc_token}, toolbarCanCollapse: false }); the surface of the tile, not the underlay) in that room. In the meantime, though, here is a quick little summary of some of the more common acronyms used by architects so you can start to feel a bit more informed when someone speaks to you in Archi-speak! It was used so that if the minus sign was forgotten or missing, there would be no issue. $(image).replaceWith('

'); cbp ufce authorized equipment list. this.destroy(); */ e.preventDefault(); - Above Finished Floor; A.F.G. What are GFC Drawings and Why Should They Matter to You? - BluEntCAD Find the . args: ['blockquote', 'class', 'pullquote-left', 'toggle'] The action you just performed triggered the security solution. Also, whichFloor Level serves as the basis of setting the other levels in a storey? $("#reply_body_html").autogrow(); $("#arc_comment_" + data.id + ">.Top>.Right>.CommentModerate>ul>li>.BlockingAction").html(co.block.text).attr("rel", "block").attr("original-title", co.block.title); $(this).prepend(animation_clone); $("#featured_comments_section").find("#arc_featured_comment_" + data.id).remove(); Cloudflare Ray ID: 7a2a381149563605 We have grading plans and landscaping that bridge the gap between finished floor elevation at the door threshold and whatever elevation the sidewalk (for example) is at. Can that info be presented better elsewhere? function arc_remove_editor_423 (el) { else if(result.status == 'error') $('#StickyBannerNew').parent().css('height', ColBHeight); 3. url: '/update_comment_status', { that are stacked to form walls both for buildings and landscape walls. data: {id: id, arc_token: window.arc_token}, if ($(this).attr('full_modal_url') == undefined) $(parent_node).find(".ReplyComments").append($(data).html()); Starting with the approved FFL as it depends on many factors, then based on finish layers the structural slab level is determined SSL.When an architect starts new design he will set the FFL based on his space calculations for each floor and accordingly calculate the SSL as he already specified floor finishing materials and thicknesses.Usually our reference during construction phase is SSL based on an approved shop drawings, The Base reference for all disciplines will always be Finish Floor Level FFL. What I meant was if the 1st floor is a few mm higher than the street level ( being the datum point or the reference grade . removePlugins: 'liststyle,tabletools,contextmenu', After spending a couple of years working with industry leading builders in Austin, Jordan and his wife Veronica struck out on their own to form Smith House Co. $(point).hide(); } minHeight: 300, { Anyways, based on the established grade, you measure your 1st Storey floor level from the established grade to SSL? Home Construction Glossary AFF / Above Finish Floor, Definition of AFF / Above Finish Floor in Construction. $('.GlobalSocialIcons').hide(); Architecture and Structural Engineering dual major, Selling Predesigned Home Plans. { $(document).on('click', "#comment_moderation #submit_button", function() Architects love acronyms and abbreviations. Minimize smudging In order for hand drawn architectural drawings to convey their meaning, they need to be neat. minHeight: 200, Since codes are important, check out a few abbreviations for these engineering and architectural organizations. var link = $(''); Anything drawn with a NTS next to it means that whatever you do, you should not get a physical scale out to measure anything. Modern & Impressionist Art. And what can we do as designers to help? { See the difference? /* So that you wont be in the dark when you look at your architectural plans, find out some of the basic measurement and technical abbreviations you might see. }); When you start a design and putting that in working drawings, architects use FFL as the basis in designing a structure structure or the interior space. else if(data.status == '25') args: ['h3', 'class', 'subheading', 'toggle'] // whether that's below the form //toolbar: [['Bold', 'Italic', 'BulletedList', 'Link', 'Image', 'Youtube', 'Vimeo' ]], height: 300, AFF is an acronym that stands for "above finish floor". }, }, { Make a decision. //disableObjectResizing: true, modal_data = co['feature']; The acronym AFF indicates that a vertical dimension should be taken from the top of the final finish flooring installed. disableNativeSpellChecker: false, . } }); Still, as much as theyre ingrained in this profession, I absolutely cant stand them. CKEDITOR.replace(el , { else "subheading": { In many cases, the elevation of the finish floor is a benchmark elevation, with other dimensions noted as AFF or above this finish floor height. $(el).redactor({ return; It is your responsibility as the designer/architect to ensure that once your finishes are installed that the resulting space is acceptable and coordinate with your structural consultants accordingly. $("#arc_comment_" + data.id + ">.Top>.Right>.CommentModerate>ul>li>.FeaturingAction").html(co.feature.text).attr("rel", 30).attr("original-title", co.feature.title); var height = lineHeight * (lineCount + 1); if ($.client.os == 'iPhone/iPod') { These commissions have no weight on my opinions but will help me to continue to maintain and grow this website. } extra_params = false; } Blueprints can be up to 50 pages long, with a lot of intimidating symbols, abbreviated text, and lines. url: '/post_comment'+suffix+'/' + (new Date().getTime()) + arc_pathname(document.location.pathname), if(data > '') imageUploadError: function(json, xhr) $("#featured_comments_section #arc_featured_comment_" + data.id).remove(); callbacks: Where a typical condition is noted, it should be understood that similar conditions are the same unless specifically detailed or noted otherwise. T.O.STEEL/B.O.DECK etc to describe structure. Also a sign that the American government messed up when the rest of the world was switching to metric and they failed. } Unless the contractor proposes an alternative detail due to site conditions or work around to make the detail more effective or simplifying the details, I find correcting details on shop drawings is a waste for effort and For me, when architects do their designs and working drawings, I always think about the 3 items - design, conteact docs and workmanship/constructability. My stock drawings however specify the ceiling height at 9'2" (sub floor to ceiling height) and a window header at 7'4" above the sub-floor. top = $('#StickyBanner').offset().top - parseFloat($('#StickyBanner').css('marginTop').replace(/auto/, 0)); Construction Drawing Abbreviations - The House Plan Shop But in construction, there could be several reference points from which a vertical dimension could be taken. } { plugins:'a11yhelp,basicstyles,bidi,blockquote,button,clipboard,colorbutton,colordialog,dialogadvtab,div,enterkey,entities,filebrowser,find,flash,font,format,forms,horizontalrule,iframe,image,indent,justify,link,list,maximize,newpage,pagebreak,pastefromword,pastetext,popup,preview,print,removeformat,resize,save,smiley,showblocks,showborders,sourcearea,stylescombo,table,specialchar,tab,templates,toolbar,undo,wysiwygarea,wsc,archinect,wysiwygarea', $(image).replaceWith('

'); $(parent).find('.rating-count[rel=' + key + ']').html(value).show(); If you cannot locate anything on the drawing with the dimensions given, get more dimensions from the Architect. He learned to build and weld while working on the farm with his grandad, and after earning a degree in Welding and Materials Engineering, he spent the next 10 years working in the heavy construction building everything from robots to ships to offshore oil . title: 'Chat Question', $(".arc_reply_comment_box").remove(); $(parent).find('.fas').addClass('fal').removeClass('fas'); For the installation of controls like light switches and mixing valves. e.preventDefault(); As my mom was so fond of saying, "Assuming makes an ass out of u and me.". alert(json.message); 15th-18th Century Art. if (data.status == 'ignore'){ $('#' + el).redactor({ modal_data = co['ignore']; Thanks in advance for sharing. { All of the code requirements regarding minimum and maximum heights and clearnces are based on the finishes and not from the SSL ( Top of Slab) or SFL (Top of floor screeding or concerete topping). This is our professional organization that supports the profession of architecture, lobbies for us in the halls of government, and supports a variety of local and national events. Blueprints and building plans that are drawn by architects and engineers are technical drawings. args: ['h3', 'class', 'subheading', 'toggle'] $(image).replaceWith('

'); $('#arc_new_comment').html(data); "pullquote-right": { { { }else{ "figcaption": { Now as a Canadian I must use imperial. As a Canadian I think we're definitely all good with both, no? If your priority is making the contractor not have to think, use SSL. imageUploadFields: extra_params, imageUpload: function(image, json) return false; Khwanchai Phanthong / EyeEm / Getty Images. - Adjust; A.F.F. Find Government Contracts, Bids & RFP Opportunities | BidNet data: {id: id, arc_token: window.arc_token}, { var touch = ".comment_user_" + result.data.user_id; if($(this).is('.login_trigger')) Click to reveal Do you want the level in the model to provide the element least likely to move? @non sequitur, I worked as a CA also :) so are you saying that when you determine the bldg 1st floor level from the street level ,as required by code, you basically used or reference with SSL? Our GC actually get super pissy when dimensions are not to grids tho. imageUploadError: function(json, xhr) ), and fire alarm control panel (FACP). When indicating the ceiling height in a room. else $.each(data.counts, function(key, value) function checkMenuDelay() This means that everything from the bathroom to the courtyard needs to be drawn to scale and considered carefully. callbacks: buttons: ['html', 'format', 'bold', 'italic', 'underline', 'lists', 'link', 'image'], $(document).on('click', ".arc_view_hidden_comment", function() args: ['blockquote', 'class', 'pullquote-center', 'toggle'] Glossary Of Landscape & Landscape Design Terms - Ross NW Watergardens Them, and if you have a timid personality, youre often likely to assume you know what an acronym means instead of asking. buttons: ['bold', 'italic', 'lists', 'link', 'image'], mode: 'xml', A change in dimension due to the point of referenece during installation usually ask a change directive. { success: function(data, status, xhr) $(".comment_user_" + data.id).slideUp(); The Cooper Union Promotes Russian Architecture. return false; }, var prev = $(point).attr("prev"); if (status == 'ignore') What is a typical detail? What Does AFF Mean in Construction? - architectwisdom.com 1. }); These sheets will usually be numbered " A ", such as "A 001", or A1-X, A2-X, A3-X and so forth. }; The AutoCAD file will appear as a new Visio drawing. }, else }); arc_remove_editor_423($('form.arc_ajax_comment .editor').attr('id')); ".CommentBanner": selector; }); }); "figcaption": { { Why? /* }*/ I think there's a certain distance from street level/established grade to the "1st storey" level to call it 1st Storey according to the bldg code. { RO for me too. Arhitectural drawing Levels: FFL vs SFL vs SSL - Archinect $(this).find('.fas').removeClass('fas').addClass('fal'); title: 'Chat Answer', { Affiliate DisclosureThe links that lead to products on this page are affiliate links. 2. { Be it in Revit or CAD or manual drafting. Copyright 2011-2023, Board & Vellum. 8. articles. }); { { Most architects and engineers will use this designation as a universal identification . data: $(form).serialize(), Is it SSL is given first then you figure out the SFL then the FFL or the other way around, FFL is set first then the SFL then the SSL? }, Notes on shop drawings are only additional comments to the contract docs and usually a cause of many e-mails resources. As much as feasible, we try and pull out as many acronyms as possible in our drawings. }); after the IFC dwg. What is the difference between AFC and IFC drawings? - Bayt.com TYP is simply an abbreviation for "typical.". $('#' + el).redactor({ { pasteBlockTags: ['ul', 'ol', 'li', 'p'], Please help with Header Height question - houzz.com } Now, when an architect starts to design a storey, which one do you use as your Floor Level? But some architects might use their own abbreviations that arent standard or well known. { // removePlugins: 'elementspath,scayt,menubutton,contextmenu', This label is often used on drawings to describe elevations. While you may not have much to do with the architectural drawing side of construction acronyms, it can still prove very valuable for any one . imageUpload: function(image, json) window.location.reload(); } { $('.tooltip-rating').livequery(function() $(container).find(".BottomReply").hide(); A Guide to Reflected Ceiling Plans - archisoup | Architecture Guides { { Abbreviation used on construction plans and contract documents to indicate an elevation above the finished floor. skin: 'v2', var ColBHeight = $('.ColContent').outerHeight(true); var parent = $(this).parents('.comment-rating'); args: ['p', 'class', 'chat-answer', 'toggle'] scayt_autoStartup: false, "chat-answer": { function ban_user(point) Architectural Title Blocks: Standards and Conventions, What Does Poch Mean & How Does It Differ From a Hatch. } { $(document).on('click', "#comment_moderation #cancel_button", function() }, You can't expect that level of precision. $(user_html).find(".UserName").css("display", "inline"); }); allowedContent: 'p br b i ol ul li strong em center; a[*]{*}(*); img[*]; span[*]{*}(*); iframe[*]', height: 300, imageUpload: function(image, json) success: function(data, status, xhr) 194.163.132.5 /* arc_editor_423('body_html'); { } Notice how the reflected ceiling plan relates to the floor plan. $('.TooltipUser').tipsy({gravity: 'w', html: true, offset: 10, delayOut: 500}); else if ($(action_referer).hasClass('arc_ban_user')) dwg or . var username = $(".comment_user_" + data.id + " .UserName").clone(); plugins: ['imagemanager'],